ACRONIS Backup & Recovery 10 Advanced Server Virtual Edition, ES Podręcznik Użytkownika Strona 70
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70 Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000-2010
2.15.4.3 Inheritance of policies
Policy inheritance can be easily understood if we assume that a machine can be a member of only
one group besides the All machines group. Let's start from this simplified approach.
In the diagram below, the container stands for a group; the two-color circle stands for a machine
with two applied policies; the three-color circle stands for a machine with three applied policies and
so on.
- User's Guide 1
- Table of contents 3
- 1 Introducing Acronis 8
- Backup & Recovery™ 10 8
- 1.2 Getting started 9
- Navigation tree 12
- Shortcuts bar 13
- Actions 14
- How to expand/minimize panes 15
- Action pages 16
- Action page - Controls 17
- 1.3.1 Agent for Windows 18
- 1.3.2 Agent for Linux 19
- 1.3.3 Agent for ESX/ESXi 20
- 1.3.4.2 Storage Node 21
- 1.3.4.3 PXE Server 22
- 1.3.4.4 License Server 22
- 1.4 Supported file systems 23
- Acronis License Server 24
- 10 Storage Node 24
- 1.6 System requirements 26
- 1.7 Technical Support 27
- 2.1 Basic concepts 28
- Backup using bootable media 30
- 2.3 Owners and credentials 33
- Full backup 34
- Incremental backup 35
- Differential backup 35
- 2.5 GFS backup scheme 36
- The resulting archive: ideal 38
- The resulting archive: real 38
- Tower of Hanoi overview 40
- Tower of Hanoi by Acronis 40
- 2.7 Retention rules 42
- Combination of rules 1 and 2 43
- Best practices 44
- Backing up dynamic volumes 45
- Recovering dynamic volumes 45
- Backup (GUI) 46
- 2.9.2 Backing up MD devices 47
- Preparation 50
- Virtual machines backup 50
- Guest operating systems 51
- Guest HDD 51
- Troubleshooting 51
- 2.12 Tape support 52
- 2.13 Support for SNMP 54
- 2.14.1 Acronis Secure Zone 55
- Restore) 57
- Limitations 58
- Getting Universal Restore 58
- Supported operating systems 58
- Limitation 59
- How it works 59
- Usage scenarios 59
- How to use 59
- 2.15.1 Basic concepts 60
- Setting up the storage node 63
- Operating system (OS) 65
- IP address range 65
- 2.15.3.4 Example 66
- Policy on a machine 68
- Policy on a group 68
- Backup policy state diagram 73
- 2.15.6 Deduplication 75
- Deduplication database 76
- Deduplication at source 76
- Deduplication at target 76
- Compacting 77
- What ratio to expect 78
- Local connection 80
- Remote connection 80
- Example 1 82
- Example 2 82
- On a domain controller 83
- Remote Agent ports 88
- Client Encryption options 88
- Server Encryption options 89
- 2.15.8.5 SSL certificates 90
- Certificate path 91
- Self-signed certificates 91
- Non-self-signed certificates 92
- 3 Options 93
- 3.1.3 Time-based alerts 94
- 3.1.4 Number of tasks 94
- 3.1.5 Fonts 94
- 3.2.1 Logging level 95
- 3.2.2 Log cleanup rules 95
- 3.2.3 Event tracing 96
- 3.2.5 Acronis WOL Proxy 97
- 3.2.6 VM protection options 97
- 3.2.7 Online backup proxy 98
- 3.3 Machine options 99
- 3.3.2 Event tracing 100
- Windows 101
- 3.3.3 Log cleanup rules 102
- 3.3.4 Online backup proxy 102
- 3.4.1.1 Archive protection 105
- 3.4.1.3 Pre/Post commands 107
- Pre-backup command 108
- Post-backup command 108
- Pre-data capture command 109
- Post-data capture command 110
- Always create a snapshot 111
- Do not create a snapshot 111
- 3.4.1.8 Compression level 112
- 3.4.1.9 Backup performance 113
- Backup priority 113
- HDD writing speed 113
- Network connection speed 114
- 3.4.1.10 Notifications 114
- Messenger service (WinPopup) 115
- 3.4.1.11 Event tracing 116
- Windows event log 116
- SNMP notifications 116
- 3.4.1.13 Backup splitting 117
- 3.4.1.15 Media components 118
- 3.4.1.16 Error handling 119
- 3.4.1.17 Dual destination 120
- Skip the task execution 121
- 3.4.1.20 Tape support 122
- Always use a free tape 123
- Reset archive bit 124
- Use FTP in Active mode 125
- 3.4.2.1 Pre/Post commands 127
- Pre-recovery command 127
- Post-recovery command 128
- 3.4.2.2 Recovery priority 128
- 3.4.2.3 File-level security 129
- 3.4.2.4 Notifications 129
- 3.4.2.5 Event tracing 130
- 3.4.2.6 Error handling 132
- 3.4.2.7 Additional settings 132
- 3.4.2.8 VM power management 133
- 4 Vaults 135
- 4.1 Centralized vaults 136
- Vault toolbar 137
- Pie chart with legend 137
- Vault content 137
- Vault path 140
- Vault database path 141
- Vault encryption 141
- 4.1.3 Tape libraries 143
- 4.1.3.2 Hardware 144
- 4.1.3.3 Limitations 144
- 4.1.3.4 RSM Media Pools 145
- Prerequisites 146
- Backing up to tape library 147
- Recovering from tape library 148
- Inventory 149
- Labeling 150
- 4.1.3.7 Tape support 150
- 4.1.3.8 Tape rotation 151
- Choosing a backup scheme 152
- Criteria of the choice 152
- Case to analyze 153
- GFS Example 1 154
- GFS Example 2 157
- GFS Example 3 159
- ToH Example 1 161
- ToH Example 2 162
- ToH Example 3 163
- Tape planning 163
- Tape planning: Example 1 164
- Tape planning: Example 2 165
- 4.1.3.9 What if 165
- 4.2 Personal vaults 166
- Metadata 167
- 4.3 Common operations 169
- To show or hide columns 172
- 5 Scheduling 173
- 5.1 Daily schedule 174
- first at 8 AM 175
- second at 12 PM (noon) 175
- third at 3 PM 175
- fourth at 5 PM 175
- fifth at 7 PM 175
- 5.2 Weekly schedule 176
- 5.3 Monthly schedule 178
- Examples 179
- Parameters 181
- Use Wake-On-LAN 182
- To specify advanced settings 183
- 5.7 Conditions 184
- 5.7.1 User is idle 185
- 5.7.3 Fits time interval 186
- 5.7.4 User logged off 186
- Example 187
- Example: 187
- 6 Direct management 188
- Activities 189
- System view 190
- Way of working 190
- Backup plan execution states 191
- Backup plan statuses 191
- Task states 192
- Task statuses 193
- Backup plan (p. 203) 194
- Recovery task (p. 230) 194
- Validation task (p. 251) 194
- Run backup plan 198
- Task details 198
- Archive 199
- Settings 199
- Backup plan details 200
- 6.1.3 Log 201
- 6.2 Creating a backup plan 203
- General 204
- What to backup 204
- Where to back up 204
- How to back up 205
- Archive validation 205
- Backup options 205
- Convert to VM 205
- To specify credentials 206
- Parameters specification 207
- 6.2.4 Source type 208
- 6.2.5 Items to back up 209
- 6.2.7 Exclusions 211
- 6.2.8 Archive 213
- 3. Naming the new archive 214
- 6.2.9.1 Usage examples 215
- 6.2.9.2 The [DATE] variable 217
- 6.2.11 Backup schemes 219
- 6.2.11.3 Simple scheme 220
- At a glance 223
- Roll-back period 224
- 6.2.12 Archive validation 228
- 6.3 Recovering data 230
- What to recover 231
- Where to recover 231
- When to recover 232
- Recovery options 232
- 6.3.1 Task credentials 233
- 6.3.2 Archive selection 233
- 6.3.3 Data type 234
- 6.3.4 Content selection 234
- 6.3.4.2 Files selection 235
- 6.3.6 Destination selection 236
- Disk destination 237
- NT signature 237
- 6.3.6.2 Volumes 237
- MBR destination 238
- Volume destination 239
- Volume properties 239
- Storage 240
- 6.3.6.5 File destination 241
- Recovery exclusions 241
- Overwriting 242
- 6.3.8 When to recover 243
- 6.3.9 Universal Restore 243
- Universal Restore settings 244
- Post-conversion operations 246
- Windows NT/2000/XP/2003 249
- Windows Vista/2008 249
- 6.4.1 Task credentials 252
- 6.4.2 Archive selection 253
- 6.4.3 Backup selection 254
- 6.4.4 Location selection 254
- 6.5 Mounting an image 255
- 6.5.1 Archive selection 256
- 6.5.2 Backup selection 257
- 6.5.3 Access credentials 257
- 6.6 Managing mounted images 258
- 6.7.1 Task credentials 261
- 6.7.2 Archive selection 262
- 6.7.3 Backup selection 263
- 6.7.5 Location selection 263
- 2. Using the archives table 264
- 6.8 Acronis Secure Zone 265
- To set up a password 266
- To disable password 266
- 6.8.1.4 Result confirmation 267
- 6.10 Bootable media 269
- Linux-based bootable media 270
- PE-based bootable media 270
- Using Bart PE 271
- Kernel parameters 272
- Network settings 274
- Network port 275
- \winpe_x86\ISO 277
- To add an iSCSI device 279
- Linux commands and utilities 280
- Mounting backup volumes 284
- 6.10.6 Acronis PXE Server 285
- 6.11 Disk management 287
- Starting the operations 288
- 6.11.5 Disk operations 289
- 6.11.5.2 Basic disk cloning 290
- Using advanced options 291
- System disk conversion 293
- 6.11.6 Volume operations 295
- Create volume wizard 296
- Select destination disks 297
- Set the volume size 297
- Set the volume options 298
- 6.11.6.2 Delete volume 299
- 6.11.6.3 Set active volume 299
- 6.11.6.6 Format volume 300
- 6.11.7 Pending operations 301
- 7 Centralized management 303
- 7.1.2 Backup policies 305
- Machines selection 308
- 7.1.2.4 Policy details 309
- 7.1.3 Physical machines 310
- 7.1.3.1 Actions on machines 311
- Applying policies 312
- Grouping actions 312
- Other actions 313
- To add a machine 314
- Text file requirements 315
- Adding machines to a group 317
- Machine details 317
- Plans and tasks 319
- Member of 321
- Inheritance order 322
- 7.1.3.2 Actions on groups 323
- Adding multiple criteria 324
- Move one group to another 326
- Editing custom groups 326
- Group details 326
- 7.1.4 Virtual machines 327
- Grouping of virtual machines 329
- VMotion 333
- Storage VMotion 333
- Performance considerations 333
- Privileges for a folder 335
- 7.1.5 Storage nodes 336
- Information panel 337
- Adding a storage node 338
- 7.1.6 Tasks 339
- 7.1.6.1 Actions on tasks 340
- 7.1.7 Log 342
- Configuring the log table 344
- 7.1.8 Reporting 345
- Generating reports 346
- Filters 346
- Report view 347
- Report coverage 349
- 7.1.8.8 Column selection 350
- 7.1.8.9 Report view 350
- Connection parameters 362
- Event tracing parameters 364
- What to back up 368
- 7.3.1 Policy credentials 370
- 7.3.2 Items to back up 370
- Names for logical volumes 373
- 7.3.4 Exclusions 375
- 7.3.5 Archive 377
- 7.3.7.1 Back up now scheme 379
- 7.3.7.3 Simple scheme 379
- Description 380
- Resulting tasks 387
- 8 Online backup 388
- Server uses a free license 390
- 8.1.7 Initial Seeding FAQ 392
- Hard drive types 394
- Packaging 394
- Scale Recovery? 397
- To renew a subscription 400
- 8.2 Where do I start? 401
- 8.3 Choosing a subscription 401
- Trial subscriptions 402
- Operations 405
- Backup and recovery options 405
- 8.7 Terminology reference 406
- 9 Glossary 408
- Backup plan (Plan) 410
- Backup policy (Policy) 410
- Backup scheme 411
- Bootable agent 411
- Bootable media 411
- Built-in group 411
- Centralized backup plan 412
- Centralized management 412
- Centralized task 412
- Centralized vault 412
- Direct management 414
- Disk backup (Image) 414
- Disk group 414
- Dynamic disk 415
- Dynamic group 415
- Dynamic volume 416
- Encrypted archive 416
- Encrypted vault 416
- Managed vault 418
- Media builder 418
- Personal vault 418
- Physical machine 418
- Storage node-side cleanup 420
- Storage node-side validation 420
- Tower of Hanoi 420
- Unmanaged vault 421
- Validation 421
- Validation rules 421
- Virtual machine 422
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