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46 Copyright © Acronis, Inc., 2000-2010
Backup (GUI)
In Acronis Backup & Recovery 10 GUI, logical volumes appear under Dynamic & GPT Volumes at the
end of the list of volumes available for backup.
To back up all available disks, specify all logical volumes plus basic volumes not belonging to them.
This is the default choice when you open the Create backup plan page.
Basic volumes included in logical volumes are shown in the list with None in the File system column.
If you select such volumes, the program will back them up sector-by-sector. Normally it is not
required.
Recovery
When recovering logical volumes, you have two options:
Recovering volume contents only. The type or other properties of the target volume will not
change.
This option is available both in the operating system and under bootable media.
This option is useful in the following cases:
When some data on the volume was lost, but no hard disks were replaced.
When recovering a logical volume over a basic (MBR) disk or volume. You can resize the
resulting volume in this case.
A system, recovered from a logical volume backup to a basic MBR disk, cannot boot because its kernel
tries to mount the root file system at the logical volume. To boot the system, change the loader
configuration and /etc/fstab so that LVM is not used and reactivate your boot loader (p. 241).
When recovering a basic or logical volume to a previously created logical volume. Such is the
case when you create the structure of logical volumes manually by using the lvm utility.
Recovering both the structure of logical volumes and their contents.
Such is the case when recovering on bare metal or on a machine with different volume structure.
The structure of logical volumes can be automatically created at the time of recovery, if it has
been saved in the backup (p. 47).
This option is available only under bootable media.
For detailed instructions on how to recover logical volumes, see Recovering MD devices and logical
volumes (p. 274).
Helpful link:
http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/
2.9.2 Backing up MD devices
MD devices combine several volumes and make solid block devices (/dev/md0, /dev/md1, ...,
/dev/md31). The information about MD devices is stored in /etc/raidtab or in dedicated areas of
those volumes.
You can back up active (mounted) MD devices in the same way as logical volumes. The MD devices
appear at the end of the list of volumes available for backup.
Backing up volumes included in MD devices does not make sense when an MD device is mounted, as
it won’t be possible to recover them.
- Advanced Server 1
- Table of contents 3
- 1.2 Getting started 9
- Navigation tree 12
- Shortcuts bar 13
- Actions 14
- How to expand/minimize panes 15
- Action pages 16
- Action page - Controls 17
- 1.3.1 Agent for Windows 18
- 1.3.2 Agent for Linux 19
- 1.3.2.1 Deduplication 20
- 1.3.3.1 Management Server 20
- 1.3.3.2 Storage Node 21
- 1.3.4 Management Console 22
- 1.4 Supported file systems 23
- 10 Storage Node 24
- 1.6 System requirements 25
- 1.7 Technical Support 26
- 2.1 Basic concepts 27
- Backup using bootable media 29
- Windows 31
- 2.3 Owners and credentials 32
- Full backup 33
- Incremental backup 34
- Differential backup 34
- 2.5 GFS backup scheme 35
- The resulting archive: ideal 37
- The resulting archive: real 38
- Tower of Hanoi overview 39
- Tower of Hanoi by Acronis 40
- 2.7 Retention rules 41
- Combination of rules 1 and 2 42
- Best practices 43
- Backing up dynamic volumes 44
- Recovering dynamic volumes 44
- 2.9.2 Backing up MD devices 46
- 2.11 Tape support 49
- 2.12 Support for SNMP 50
- 2.13.1 Acronis Secure Zone 51
- Advantages 52
- Limitations 52
- Restore) 53
- Getting Universal Restore 55
- Supported operating systems 55
- Limitation 55
- How it works 55
- Usage scenarios 55
- How to use 56
- 2.14.1 Basic concepts 57
- Setting up the storage node 59
- 2.14.3.4 Example 62
- Policy on a machine 65
- Policy on a group 65
- Backup policy state diagram 69
- 2.14.6 Deduplication 71
- Deduplication database 72
- Deduplication at source 72
- Deduplication at target 73
- Compacting 73
- What ratio to expect 74
- Local connection 76
- Remote connection 76
- Example 1 78
- Example 2 78
- On a domain controller 79
- Remote Agent ports 84
- Client Encryption options 84
- Server Encryption options 85
- 2.14.8.5 SSL certificates 86
- Certificate path 87
- Self-signed certificates 87
- Non-self-signed certificates 88
- 3 Options 89
- 3.1.3 Time-based alerts 90
- 3.1.4 Number of tasks 90
- 3.1.5 Fonts 90
- 3.2.1 Logging level 91
- 3.2.2 Log cleanup rules 91
- 3.2.3 Event tracing 92
- 3.2.5 Acronis WOL Proxy 93
- 3.2.6 VM protection options 93
- 3.2.7 Online backup proxy 94
- 3.3 Machine options 95
- 3.3.2 Event tracing 96
- 3.3.3 Log cleanup rules 98
- 3.3.4 Online backup proxy 98
- 3.4.1.1 Archive protection 101
- 3.4.1.3 Pre/Post commands 103
- Pre-backup command 104
- Post-backup command 104
- Pre-data capture command 105
- Post-data capture command 106
- Always create a snapshot 107
- Do not create a snapshot 107
- 3.4.1.8 Compression level 108
- 3.4.1.9 Backup performance 109
- Backup priority 109
- HDD writing speed 109
- Network connection speed 110
- 3.4.1.10 Notifications 110
- Messenger service (WinPopup) 111
- 3.4.1.11 Event tracing 112
- Windows event log 112
- SNMP notifications 112
- 3.4.1.13 Backup splitting 113
- Fixed size 114
- 3.4.1.15 Media components 115
- 3.4.1.16 Error handling 115
- 3.4.1.17 Dual destination 116
- Skip the task execution 117
- 3.4.1.20 Tape support 118
- Always use a free tape 119
- Reset archive bit 120
- Use FTP in Active mode 121
- 3.4.2.1 Pre/Post commands 123
- Pre-recovery command 123
- Post-recovery command 124
- 3.4.2.2 Recovery priority 124
- 3.4.2.3 File-level security 125
- 3.4.2.4 Notifications 125
- 3.4.2.5 Event tracing 126
- 3.4.2.6 Error handling 128
- 3.4.2.7 Additional settings 128
- 4 Vaults 130
- 4.1 Centralized vaults 131
- Vault toolbar 132
- Pie chart with legend 132
- Vault content 132
- Vault path 135
- Vault database path 136
- Vault encryption 136
- 4.1.3 Tape libraries 138
- 4.1.3.2 Hardware 139
- 4.1.3.3 Limitations 139
- 4.1.3.4 RSM Media Pools 140
- Prerequisites 141
- Backing up to tape library 142
- Recovering from tape library 143
- Inventory 144
- Labeling 145
- 4.1.3.7 Tape support 145
- 4.1.3.8 Tape rotation 146
- Choosing a backup scheme 147
- Criteria of the choice 147
- Case to analyze 148
- GFS Example 1 149
- GFS Example 2 152
- GFS Example 3 154
- ToH Example 1 156
- ToH Example 2 157
- ToH Example 3 158
- Tape planning 158
- Tape planning: Example 1 159
- Tape planning: Example 2 160
- 4.1.3.9 What if 160
- 4.2 Personal vaults 161
- Metadata 162
- 4.3 Common operations 164
- To show or hide columns 167
- 5 Scheduling 168
- 5.1 Daily schedule 169
- Examples 170
- 5.2 Weekly schedule 171
- 5.3 Monthly schedule 173
- Parameters 176
- Use Wake-On-LAN 177
- To specify advanced settings 178
- 5.7 Conditions 179
- 5.7.1 User is idle 180
- 5.7.3 Fits time interval 181
- 5.7.4 User logged off 182
- 6 Direct management 184
- Activities 185
- System view 186
- Way of working 186
- Backup plan execution states 187
- Backup plan statuses 187
- Task states 188
- Task statuses 189
- Backup plan (p. 199) 190
- Recovery task (p. 223) 190
- Validation task (p. 244) 190
- Run backup plan 194
- Task details 194
- Archive 195
- Settings 195
- Backup plan details 196
- 6.1.3 Log 197
- 6.2 Creating a backup plan 199
- General 200
- What to backup 200
- Where to back up 200
- How to back up 201
- Archive validation 201
- Backup options 201
- Convert to VM 201
- 6.2.3 Source type 202
- 6.2.4 Items to back up 203
- 6.2.6 Exclusions 205
- 6.2.7 Archive 206
- 6.2.8.1 Usage examples 208
- 6.2.8.2 The [DATE] variable 211
- 6.2.10 Backup schemes 212
- 6.2.10.3 Simple scheme 213
- At a glance 216
- Example 217
- Roll-back period 217
- 6.2.10.7 Initial seeding 221
- 6.2.11 Archive validation 222
- 6.3 Recovering data 223
- What to recover 224
- Where to recover 225
- When to recover 225
- Recovery options 225
- 6.3.1 Task credentials 226
- 6.3.2 Archive selection 226
- 6.3.3 Data type 227
- 6.3.4 Content selection 227
- 6.3.4.2 Files selection 228
- 6.3.6 Destination selection 229
- Disk destination 230
- NT signature 230
- 6.3.6.2 Volumes 231
- MBR destination 232
- Volume destination 232
- Volume properties 232
- 6.3.6.5 File destination 234
- Recovery exclusions 235
- Overwriting 235
- 6.3.8 When to recover 236
- 6.3.9 Universal Restore 236
- Universal Restore settings 237
- Post-conversion operations 239
- Windows NT/2000/XP/2003 242
- Windows Vista/2008 242
- 6.4.1 Task credentials 245
- 6.4.2 Archive selection 246
- 6.4.3 Backup selection 247
- 6.4.4 Location selection 247
- 6.5 Mounting an image 248
- 6.5.1 Archive selection 249
- 6.5.2 Backup selection 250
- 6.5.3 Access credentials 250
- 6.6 Managing mounted images 251
- 6.7.1 Task credentials 254
- 6.7.2 Archive selection 255
- 6.7.3 Backup selection 256
- 6.7.5 Location selection 256
- 2. Using the archives table 257
- 3. Naming the new archive 257
- 6.8 Acronis Secure Zone 258
- To set up a password 259
- To disable password 259
- 6.8.1.4 Result confirmation 260
- 6.10 Bootable media 262
- Linux-based bootable media 263
- PE-based bootable media 263
- Using Bart PE 264
- Kernel parameters 265
- Network settings 267
- Network port 268
- To add an iSCSI device 272
- Linux commands and utilities 273
- Mounting backup volumes 277
- 6.10.6 Acronis PXE Server 278
- 6.11 Disk management 280
- Starting the operations 281
- 6.11.5 Disk operations 282
- 6.11.5.2 Basic disk cloning 283
- Using advanced options 284
- System disk conversion 286
- 6.11.6 Volume operations 288
- Create volume wizard 289
- Select destination disks 290
- Set the volume size 290
- Set the volume options 291
- 6.11.6.2 Delete volume 292
- 6.11.6.3 Set active volume 292
- 6.11.6.6 Format volume 293
- 6.11.7 Pending operations 294
- 7 Centralized management 296
- 7.1.2 Backup policies 298
- Machines selection 301
- 7.1.2.4 Policy details 302
- 7.1.3 Physical machines 303
- 7.1.3.1 Actions on machines 304
- Applying policies 305
- Grouping actions 305
- Other actions 306
- To add a machine 307
- Text file requirements 308
- Adding machines to a group 310
- Machine details 310
- Plans and tasks 312
- Member of 314
- Inheritance order 315
- 7.1.3.2 Actions on groups 316
- Adding multiple criteria 317
- Move one group to another 319
- Editing custom groups 319
- Group details 319
- 7.1.4 Virtual machines 320
- Grouping of virtual machines 322
- 7.1.5 Storage nodes 326
- Adding a storage node 328
- 7.1.6 Tasks 329
- 7.1.7 Log 331
- Centralized event log 332
- Configuring the log table 334
- 7.1.8 Reporting 335
- Filters 336
- Report view 336
- 7.1.8.8 Column selection 340
- 7.1.8.9 Report view 340
- Connection parameters 352
- Event tracing parameters 354
- What to back up 357
- 7.3.1 Policy credentials 359
- 7.3.2 Items to back up 360
- Names for logical volumes 363
- 7.3.4 Exclusions 365
- 7.3.5 Archive 366
- 2. Naming the archives 367
- 7.3.7.1 Back up now scheme 369
- 7.3.7.3 Simple scheme 369
- Description 370
- Resulting tasks 377
- 7.3.8 Archive validation 378
- 8 Online backup 379
- Server uses a free license 381
- 8.1.7 Initial Seeding FAQ 382
- Hard drive types 384
- Packaging 384
- To renew a subscription 390
- 8.2 Where do I start? 391
- 8.3 Choosing a subscription 391
- Trial subscriptions 392
- Operations 395
- Backup and recovery options 395
- 8.7 Terminology reference 396
- 9 Glossary 398
- Backup plan (Plan) 400
- Backup policy (Policy) 400
- Backup scheme 401
- Bootable agent 401
- Bootable media 401
- Built-in group 401
- Centralized backup plan 402
- Centralized management 402
- Centralized task 402
- Centralized vault 402
- Direct management 404
- Disk backup (Image) 404
- Disk group 404
- Dynamic disk 405
- Dynamic group 405
- Dynamic volume 406
- Encrypted archive 406
- Encrypted vault 406
- Managed vault 408
- Media builder 408
- Personal vault 408
- Physical machine 408
- Storage node-side cleanup 410
- Storage node-side validation 410
- Tower of Hanoi 410
- Unmanaged vault 411
- Validation 411
- Validation rules 411
- Virtual machine 412
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